Keeping Children Safe in Education (KCSIE) is the statutory safeguarding guidance for schools and colleges in England. Every member of staff must read at least Part One — and Annex B if you work directly with pupils — every academic year. It is not optional and it is not the DSL's responsibility alone.
The four categories of abuse defined in KCSIE are physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect. Newer additions include peer-on-peer abuse (now called child-on-child abuse), child criminal exploitation, child sexual exploitation, and serious violence. Online harms cut across all these categories.
